CALIBRATION OF CONDENSER MICROPHONES FOR SOUNDMETERS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Modelling of silicon condenser microphones
Several models concemmg the senslhvlty of capaclhve pressure sensors have been presented m the past Modellmg of condenser nucrophones, which can be constdered to be a specml type of capacltlve pressure sensor, usually reqmres a more comphcated analysis of the senstttvlly, because they have a strong electnc field m the atr gap It IS found that tbe mechamcal sensltlvlty of condenser rmcrophones ~...
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Preface In the scope of my studies at the Technical University of Denmark (DTU) in the Engineering Acoustics master program, I have done my final project about modelling distortion in condenser microphones. This subject was originally proposed by Brüel & Kjaer Sound & Vibration Measurement A/S (B&K) under the title Distortion process in condenser microphones. In February 2009 I have started my ...
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In normal practice, microphones are calibrated in a closed coupler where the sound pressure is uniformly distributed over the diaphragm. Alternatively, microphones can be placed in a free field, although in that case the distribution of sound pressure over the diaphragm will change as a result of the diffraction of the body of the microphone, and thus, its sensitivity will change. In the two ca...
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Condenser microphones of all types are traditionally made with a planar electrode parallel to an electrically conducting diaphragm, additional diaphragm stiffness at acoustic frequencies being provided by the air enclosed in a cavity behind the diaphragm. In all designs, the motion of the diaphragm in response to an acoustic signal is greatest near its center and reduces to zero at its edges. A...
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The relation between the diffuse-field response and the radiation impedance of a microphone has been investigated. Such a relation can be derived from classical theory. The practical measurement of the radiation impedance requires (a) measuring the volume velocity of the membrane of the microphone and (b) measuring the pressure on the membrane of the microphone. The first measurement is carried...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
سال: 1933
ISSN: 0001-4966
DOI: 10.1121/1.1915603